feat(agent-mail): Add Python adapter library for Agent Mail integration

- Created lib/beads_mail_adapter.py with AgentMailAdapter class
- Automatic health check on initialization
- Graceful degradation when server unavailable
- Methods: reserve_issue(), release_issue(), notify(), check_inbox()
- Environment-based configuration (AGENT_MAIL_URL, AGENT_MAIL_TOKEN)
- Comprehensive unit tests (15 tests, 100% passing)
- Full documentation in lib/README.md

Closes bd-m9th

Amp-Thread-ID: https://ampcode.com/threads/T-caa26228-0d18-4b35-b98a-9f95f6a099fe
Co-authored-by: Amp <amp@ampcode.com>
This commit is contained in:
Steve Yegge
2025-11-08 00:15:07 -08:00
parent 716424e52a
commit 9351044539
10 changed files with 1233 additions and 15 deletions

173
lib/README.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
# Beads Agent Mail Adapter
Lightweight Python library for integrating [MCP Agent Mail](https://github.com/Dicklesworthstone/mcp_agent_mail) with Beads issue tracking.
## Features
- **Collision Prevention**: Reserve issues to prevent duplicate work across agents
- **Real-Time Coordination**: <100ms latency vs 2-5s with git-only sync
- **Graceful Degradation**: Automatically falls back to git-only mode when server unavailable
- **Zero Configuration**: Works without Agent Mail (optional enhancement)
## Installation
No installation required - just copy `beads_mail_adapter.py` to your project:
```bash
cp lib/beads_mail_adapter.py /path/to/your/agent/
```
## Quick Start
```python
from beads_mail_adapter import AgentMailAdapter
# Initialize adapter (automatically detects server availability)
adapter = AgentMailAdapter()
if adapter.enabled:
print("✅ Agent Mail coordination enabled")
else:
print("⚠️ Agent Mail unavailable, using git-only mode")
# Reserve issue before claiming
if adapter.reserve_issue("bd-123"):
# Claim issue in Beads
subprocess.run(["bd", "update", "bd-123", "--status", "in_progress"])
# Do work...
# Notify other agents
adapter.notify("status_changed", {"issue_id": "bd-123", "status": "completed"})
# Release reservation
adapter.release_issue("bd-123")
else:
print("❌ Issue bd-123 already reserved by another agent")
```
## Configuration
Configure via environment variables:
```bash
# Agent Mail server URL (default: http://127.0.0.1:8765)
export AGENT_MAIL_URL=http://localhost:8765
# Authentication token (optional)
export AGENT_MAIL_TOKEN=your-bearer-token
# Agent identifier (default: hostname)
export BEADS_AGENT_NAME=assistant-alpha
# Request timeout in seconds (default: 5)
export AGENT_MAIL_TIMEOUT=5
```
Or pass directly to constructor:
```python
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(
url="http://localhost:8765",
token="your-token",
agent_name="assistant-alpha",
timeout=5
)
```
## API Reference
### `AgentMailAdapter(url=None, token=None, agent_name=None, timeout=5)`
Initialize adapter with optional configuration overrides.
**Attributes:**
- `enabled` (bool): True if server is available, False otherwise
### `reserve_issue(issue_id: str, ttl: int = 3600) -> bool`
Reserve an issue to prevent other agents from claiming it.
**Args:**
- `issue_id`: Issue ID (e.g., "bd-123")
- `ttl`: Reservation time-to-live in seconds (default: 1 hour)
**Returns:** True if reservation successful, False if already reserved
### `release_issue(issue_id: str) -> bool`
Release a previously reserved issue.
**Returns:** True on success
### `notify(event_type: str, data: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool`
Send notification to other agents.
**Args:**
- `event_type`: Event type (e.g., "status_changed", "issue_completed")
- `data`: Event payload
**Returns:** True on success
### `check_inbox() -> List[Dict[str, Any]]`
Check for incoming notifications from other agents.
**Returns:** List of notification messages (empty if none or server unavailable)
### `get_reservations() -> List[Dict[str, Any]]`
Get all active reservations.
**Returns:** List of active reservations
## Testing
Run the test suite:
```bash
cd lib
python3 test_beads_mail_adapter.py -v
```
Coverage includes:
- Server available/unavailable scenarios
- Graceful degradation
- Reservation conflicts
- Environment variable configuration
## Integration Examples
See [examples/python-agent/agent.py](../examples/python-agent/agent.py) for a complete agent implementation.
## Graceful Degradation
The adapter is designed to **never block or fail** your agent:
- If server is unavailable on init → `enabled = False`, all operations no-op
- If server dies mid-operation → methods return success (graceful degradation)
- If network timeout → operations continue (no blocking)
- If 409 conflict on reservation → returns `False` (expected behavior)
This ensures your agent works identically with or without Agent Mail.
## When to Use Agent Mail
**Use Agent Mail when:**
- Running multiple AI agents concurrently
- Need real-time collision prevention
- Want to reduce git commit noise
- Need <100ms coordination latency
**Stick with git-only when:**
- Single agent workflow
- No concurrent work
- Simplicity over speed
- No server infrastructure available
## Resources
- [ADR 002: Agent Mail Integration](../docs/adr/002-agent-mail-integration.md)
- [MCP Agent Mail Repository](https://github.com/Dicklesworthstone/mcp_agent_mail)
- [Latency Benchmark Results](../latency_results.md)

Binary file not shown.

267
lib/beads_mail_adapter.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Beads Agent Mail Adapter
Lightweight HTTP client for MCP Agent Mail server that provides:
- File reservation system (collision prevention)
- Real-time notifications between agents
- Status update coordination
- Graceful degradation when server unavailable
Usage:
from beads_mail_adapter import AgentMailAdapter
adapter = AgentMailAdapter()
if adapter.enabled:
adapter.reserve_issue("bd-123")
adapter.notify("status_changed", {"issue_id": "bd-123", "status": "in_progress"})
adapter.release_issue("bd-123")
"""
import os
import logging
from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, List
from urllib.request import Request, urlopen
from urllib.error import URLError, HTTPError
import json
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class AgentMailAdapter:
"""
Agent Mail HTTP client with health checks and graceful degradation.
Environment variables:
AGENT_MAIL_URL: Server URL (default: http://127.0.0.1:8765)
AGENT_MAIL_TOKEN: Bearer token for authentication
BEADS_AGENT_NAME: Agent identifier (default: hostname)
AGENT_MAIL_TIMEOUT: Request timeout in seconds (default: 5)
"""
def __init__(
self,
url: Optional[str] = None,
token: Optional[str] = None,
agent_name: Optional[str] = None,
timeout: int = 5
):
"""
Initialize Agent Mail adapter with health check.
Args:
url: Server URL (overrides AGENT_MAIL_URL env var)
token: Bearer token (overrides AGENT_MAIL_TOKEN env var)
agent_name: Agent identifier (overrides BEADS_AGENT_NAME env var)
timeout: HTTP request timeout in seconds
"""
self.url = url or os.getenv("AGENT_MAIL_URL", "http://127.0.0.1:8765")
self.token = token or os.getenv("AGENT_MAIL_TOKEN", "")
self.agent_name = agent_name or os.getenv("BEADS_AGENT_NAME") or self._get_default_agent_name()
self.timeout = int(os.getenv("AGENT_MAIL_TIMEOUT", str(timeout)))
self.enabled = False
# Remove trailing slash from URL
self.url = self.url.rstrip("/")
# Perform health check on initialization
self._health_check()
def _get_default_agent_name(self) -> str:
"""Get default agent name from hostname or fallback."""
import socket
try:
return socket.gethostname()
except Exception:
return "beads-agent"
def _health_check(self) -> None:
"""
Check if Agent Mail server is reachable.
Sets self.enabled based on health check result.
"""
try:
response = self._request("GET", "/api/health", timeout=2)
if response and response.get("status") == "ok":
self.enabled = True
logger.info(f"Agent Mail server available at {self.url}")
else:
logger.warning(f"Agent Mail server health check failed, falling back to Beads-only mode")
self.enabled = False
except Exception as e:
logger.info(f"Agent Mail server unavailable ({e}), falling back to Beads-only mode")
self.enabled = False
def _request(
self,
method: str,
path: str,
data: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
timeout: Optional[int] = None
) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Make HTTP request to Agent Mail server.
Args:
method: HTTP method (GET, POST, DELETE)
path: API path (must start with /)
data: Request body (JSON)
timeout: Request timeout override
Returns:
Response JSON or None on error
"""
if not self.enabled and not path.endswith("/health"):
return None
url = f"{self.url}{path}"
headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
if self.token:
headers["Authorization"] = f"Bearer {self.token}"
body = json.dumps(data).encode("utf-8") if data else None
try:
req = Request(url, data=body, headers=headers, method=method)
with urlopen(req, timeout=timeout or self.timeout) as response:
if response.status in (200, 201, 204):
response_data = response.read()
if response_data:
return json.loads(response_data)
return {}
else:
logger.warning(f"Agent Mail request failed: {method} {path} -> {response.status}")
return None
except HTTPError as e:
if e.code == 409: # Conflict (reservation already exists)
error_body = e.read().decode("utf-8")
try:
error_data = json.loads(error_body)
logger.warning(f"Agent Mail conflict: {error_data.get('error', 'Unknown error')}")
return {"error": error_data.get("error"), "status_code": 409}
except json.JSONDecodeError:
logger.warning(f"Agent Mail conflict: {error_body}")
return {"error": error_body, "status_code": 409}
else:
logger.warning(f"Agent Mail HTTP error: {method} {path} -> {e.code} {e.reason}")
return None
except URLError as e:
logger.debug(f"Agent Mail connection error: {e.reason}")
return None
except Exception as e:
logger.debug(f"Agent Mail request error: {e}")
return None
def reserve_issue(self, issue_id: str, ttl: int = 3600) -> bool:
"""
Reserve an issue to prevent other agents from claiming it.
Args:
issue_id: Issue ID (e.g., "bd-123")
ttl: Reservation time-to-live in seconds (default: 1 hour)
Returns:
True if reservation successful, False otherwise
"""
if not self.enabled:
return True # No-op in Beads-only mode
response = self._request(
"POST",
"/api/reservations",
data={
"file_path": f".beads/issues/{issue_id}",
"agent_name": self.agent_name,
"ttl": ttl
}
)
if response and response.get("status_code") == 409:
logger.error(f"Issue {issue_id} already reserved: {response.get('error')}")
return False
# Graceful degradation: return True if request failed (None)
return True
def release_issue(self, issue_id: str) -> bool:
"""
Release a previously reserved issue.
Args:
issue_id: Issue ID to release
Returns:
True if release successful, False otherwise
"""
if not self.enabled:
return True
response = self._request(
"DELETE",
f"/api/reservations/{self.agent_name}/{issue_id}"
)
# Graceful degradation: return True even if request failed
return True
def notify(self, event_type: str, data: Dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
"""
Send notification to other agents.
Args:
event_type: Event type (e.g., "status_changed", "issue_completed")
data: Event payload
Returns:
True if notification sent, False otherwise
"""
if not self.enabled:
return True
response = self._request(
"POST",
"/api/notifications",
data={
"from_agent": self.agent_name,
"event_type": event_type,
"payload": data
}
)
# Graceful degradation: return True even if request failed
return True
def check_inbox(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Check for incoming notifications from other agents.
Returns:
List of notification messages (empty if server unavailable)
"""
if not self.enabled:
return []
response = self._request("GET", f"/api/notifications/{self.agent_name}")
if response and isinstance(response, list):
return response
elif response and "messages" in response:
return response["messages"]
# Graceful degradation: return empty list if request failed
return []
def get_reservations(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
Get all active reservations.
Returns:
List of active reservations
"""
if not self.enabled:
return []
response = self._request("GET", "/api/reservations")
if response and isinstance(response, list):
return response
elif response and "reservations" in response:
return response["reservations"]
# Graceful degradation: return empty list if request failed
return []

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Unit tests for beads_mail_adapter.py
Tests cover:
- Enabled mode (server available)
- Disabled mode (server unavailable)
- Graceful degradation (server dies mid-operation)
- Reservation conflicts
- Message sending/receiving
"""
import unittest
import json
import os
from unittest.mock import patch, Mock, MagicMock
from urllib.error import URLError, HTTPError
from io import BytesIO
from beads_mail_adapter import AgentMailAdapter
class TestAgentMailAdapterDisabled(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test adapter when server is unavailable (disabled mode)."""
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_init_server_unavailable(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test initialization when server is unreachable."""
mock_urlopen.side_effect = URLError("Connection refused")
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(
url="http://localhost:9999",
token="test-token",
agent_name="test-agent"
)
self.assertFalse(adapter.enabled)
self.assertEqual(adapter.url, "http://localhost:9999")
self.assertEqual(adapter.agent_name, "test-agent")
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_operations_no_op_when_disabled(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test that all operations gracefully no-op when disabled."""
mock_urlopen.side_effect = URLError("Connection refused")
adapter = AgentMailAdapter()
self.assertFalse(adapter.enabled)
# All operations should succeed without making requests
self.assertTrue(adapter.reserve_issue("bd-123"))
self.assertTrue(adapter.release_issue("bd-123"))
self.assertTrue(adapter.notify("test", {"foo": "bar"}))
self.assertEqual(adapter.check_inbox(), [])
self.assertEqual(adapter.get_reservations(), [])
class TestAgentMailAdapterEnabled(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test adapter when server is available (enabled mode)."""
def _mock_response(self, status_code=200, data=None):
"""Create mock HTTP response."""
mock_response = MagicMock()
mock_response.status = status_code
mock_response.__enter__ = Mock(return_value=mock_response)
mock_response.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)
if data is not None:
mock_response.read.return_value = json.dumps(data).encode('utf-8')
else:
mock_response.read.return_value = b''
return mock_response
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_init_server_available(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test initialization when server is healthy."""
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, {"status": "ok"})
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(
url="http://localhost:8765",
token="test-token",
agent_name="test-agent"
)
self.assertTrue(adapter.enabled)
self.assertEqual(adapter.url, "http://localhost:8765")
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_reserve_issue_success(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test successful issue reservation."""
# Health check
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, {"status": "ok"})
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(agent_name="test-agent")
# Reservation request
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(201, {"reserved": True})
result = adapter.reserve_issue("bd-123")
self.assertTrue(result)
self.assertTrue(adapter.enabled)
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_reserve_issue_conflict(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test reservation conflict (issue already reserved)."""
# Health check
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, {"status": "ok"})
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(agent_name="test-agent")
# Simulate 409 Conflict
error_response = HTTPError(
url="http://test",
code=409,
msg="Conflict",
hdrs={},
fp=BytesIO(json.dumps({"error": "Already reserved by other-agent"}).encode('utf-8'))
)
mock_urlopen.side_effect = error_response
result = adapter.reserve_issue("bd-123")
self.assertFalse(result)
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_release_issue_success(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test successful issue release."""
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, {"status": "ok"})
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(agent_name="test-agent")
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(204)
result = adapter.release_issue("bd-123")
self.assertTrue(result)
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_notify_success(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test sending notification."""
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, {"status": "ok"})
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(agent_name="test-agent")
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(201, {"sent": True})
result = adapter.notify("status_changed", {"issue_id": "bd-123", "status": "in_progress"})
self.assertTrue(result)
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_check_inbox_with_messages(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test checking inbox with messages."""
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, {"status": "ok"})
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(agent_name="test-agent")
messages = [
{"from": "agent-1", "event": "completed", "data": {"issue_id": "bd-42"}},
{"from": "agent-2", "event": "started", "data": {"issue_id": "bd-99"}}
]
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, messages)
result = adapter.check_inbox()
self.assertEqual(len(result), 2)
self.assertEqual(result[0]["from"], "agent-1")
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_check_inbox_empty(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test checking empty inbox."""
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, {"status": "ok"})
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(agent_name="test-agent")
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, [])
result = adapter.check_inbox()
self.assertEqual(result, [])
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_get_reservations(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test getting all reservations."""
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, {"status": "ok"})
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(agent_name="test-agent")
reservations = [
{"issue_id": "bd-123", "agent": "agent-1"},
{"issue_id": "bd-456", "agent": "agent-2"}
]
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, reservations)
result = adapter.get_reservations()
self.assertEqual(len(result), 2)
class TestGracefulDegradation(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test graceful degradation when server fails mid-operation."""
def _mock_response(self, status_code=200, data=None):
"""Create mock HTTP response."""
mock_response = MagicMock()
mock_response.status = status_code
mock_response.__enter__ = Mock(return_value=mock_response)
mock_response.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)
if data is not None:
mock_response.read.return_value = json.dumps(data).encode('utf-8')
else:
mock_response.read.return_value = b''
return mock_response
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_server_dies_mid_operation(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test that operations gracefully handle server failures."""
# Initially healthy
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, {"status": "ok"})
adapter = AgentMailAdapter()
self.assertTrue(adapter.enabled)
# Server dies during operation
mock_urlopen.side_effect = URLError("Connection refused")
# Operations should still succeed (graceful degradation)
self.assertTrue(adapter.reserve_issue("bd-123"))
self.assertTrue(adapter.release_issue("bd-123"))
self.assertTrue(adapter.notify("test", {}))
self.assertEqual(adapter.check_inbox(), [])
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_network_timeout(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test handling of network timeouts."""
mock_urlopen.return_value = self._mock_response(200, {"status": "ok"})
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(timeout=1)
mock_urlopen.side_effect = URLError("Timeout")
# Should not crash
self.assertTrue(adapter.reserve_issue("bd-123"))
class TestConfiguration(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test environment variable configuration."""
@patch.dict(os.environ, {
'AGENT_MAIL_URL': 'http://custom:9000',
'AGENT_MAIL_TOKEN': 'custom-token',
'BEADS_AGENT_NAME': 'custom-agent',
'AGENT_MAIL_TIMEOUT': '10'
})
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_env_var_configuration(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test configuration from environment variables."""
mock_urlopen.side_effect = URLError("Not testing connection")
adapter = AgentMailAdapter()
self.assertEqual(adapter.url, "http://custom:9000")
self.assertEqual(adapter.token, "custom-token")
self.assertEqual(adapter.agent_name, "custom-agent")
self.assertEqual(adapter.timeout, 10)
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_constructor_overrides_env(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test that constructor args override environment variables."""
mock_urlopen.side_effect = URLError("Not testing connection")
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(
url="http://override:8765",
token="override-token",
agent_name="override-agent",
timeout=3
)
self.assertEqual(adapter.url, "http://override:8765")
self.assertEqual(adapter.token, "override-token")
self.assertEqual(adapter.agent_name, "override-agent")
self.assertEqual(adapter.timeout, 3)
@patch('beads_mail_adapter.urlopen')
def test_url_trailing_slash_removed(self, mock_urlopen):
"""Test that trailing slashes are removed from URL."""
mock_urlopen.side_effect = URLError("Not testing connection")
adapter = AgentMailAdapter(url="http://localhost:8765/")
self.assertEqual(adapter.url, "http://localhost:8765")
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()