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beads/docs/README_TESTING.md

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# Testing Strategy
This project uses a two-tier testing approach to balance speed and thoroughness.
## Test Categories
### Fast Tests (Unit Tests)
- Run on every commit and PR
- Complete in ~2 seconds
- No build tags required
- Located throughout the codebase
```bash
go test -short ./...
```
### Integration Tests
- Marked with `//go:build integration` tag
- Include slow git operations and multi-clone scenarios
- Run nightly and before releases
- Located in:
- `beads_hash_multiclone_test.go` - Multi-clone convergence tests (~13s)
- `beads_integration_test.go` - End-to-end scenarios
- `beads_multidb_test.go` - Multi-database tests
```bash
go test -tags=integration ./...
```
## CI Strategy
**PR Checks** (fast, runs on every PR):
```bash
go test -short -race ./...
```
**Nightly** (comprehensive, runs overnight):
```bash
go test -tags=integration -race ./...
```
## Adding New Tests
### For Fast Tests
No special setup required. Just write the test normally.
### For Integration Tests
Add build tags at the top of the file:
```go
//go:build integration
// +build integration
package yourpackage_test
```
Mark slow operations with `testing.Short()` check:
```go
func TestSomethingSlow(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("skipping integration test")
}
// ... slow test code
}
```
## Local Development
During development, run fast tests frequently:
```bash
go test -short ./...
```
Before committing, run full suite:
```bash
go test -tags=integration ./...
```
## Performance Optimization
### In-Memory Filesystems for Git Tests
Git-heavy integration tests use `testutil.TempDirInMemory()` to reduce I/O overhead:
```go
import "github.com/steveyegge/beads/internal/testutil"
func TestWithGitOps(t *testing.T) {
tmpDir := testutil.TempDirInMemory(t)
// ... test code using tmpDir
}
```
**Platform behavior:**
- **Linux**: Uses `/dev/shm` (tmpfs ramdisk) if available - provides 20-30% speedup
- **macOS**: Uses standard `/tmp` (APFS is already fast)
- **Windows**: Uses standard temp directory
**For CI (GitHub Actions):**
Linux runners automatically have `/dev/shm` available, so no configuration needed.
## Performance Targets
- **Fast tests**: < 3 seconds total
- **Integration tests**: < 15 seconds total
- **Full suite**: < 18 seconds total